Texas Bankruptcy Lawyer's Handling of Fines & Penalties

11 U.S.C. 525 provides (7) to the extent such debt is for a fine, penalty, or forfeiture payable to and for the benefit of a governmental unit, and is not compensation for actual pecuniary loss, other than a tax penalty - (A) relating to a tax of a kind not specified in paragraph (1) of this subsection; or (B) imposed with respect to a transaction or event that occurred before three years before the date of the filing of the petition.

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"Governmental Unit" includes federal, state, county, city, and taxing districts. Any fine imposed under color of law will not be discharged as a matter of public policy. In addition, courts often reciprocate reporting appearance dates for individuals who are subject to arrest for non-payment of fines.

All debtors and their attorneys have questions about current laws. Board certified consumer bankruptcy specialists in Texas refer to the Code regularly, as well as review slip opinions of new case decisions as they become available. The process is organic, in that the law, benefits, rights and duties of debtors changes in response to the current political environment, and in turn, require a constantly changing approach in court to gain favor. Also be aware, each debtor and their attorney are responsible for legal compliance with all Texas bankruptcy laws regardless of actual knowledge of recent changes. For this reason, debtors filing pro se seldom achieve the results as favorable as debtors who are represented by a qualified consumer specialists who is familiar with current changes and requirements.

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